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A Milestone in Modern Surgery: Successful Completion of the 1st Symposium on Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) in Surgical Diseases in Bangladesh

A Milestone in Modern Surgery: Successful Completion of the 1st Symposium on Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) in Surgical Diseases in Bangladesh

Dhaka, Bangladesh — 16–17 August, 2025 marked a historic moment in the country’s medical landscape as the 1st Symposium on Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) in Surgical Diseases was successfully held under the banner of the Society of Surgeons of Bangladesh (SOSB). Organized in collaboration with Unique Medi Trade, the Exclusive Distributor of CuraWay Radiofrequency Ablation Systems in Bangladesh, the event brought together national and international experts to share groundbreaking insights on the role of RFA in modern surgery.

The symposium showcased cutting-edge developments in minimally invasive surgical techniques with a focus on RFA applications in liver tumors, thermal medicine, hemorrhoids, and chronic venous diseases. The presence of distinguished speakers, including Prof. Dr. Tang Zhe from Zhejiang University School of Medicine, China, alongside eminent Bangladeshi experts, added international depth and credibility to the event.

This news feature provides an in-depth look at the symposium, the significance of RFA technology, the insights shared by experts, and the future outlook for surgical innovation in Bangladesh.


What is Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)?

Radiofrequency Ablation is a minimally invasive medical procedure that uses high-frequency alternating current to generate heat and destroy abnormal or diseased tissue. Over the past two decades, RFA has transformed treatment protocols across various specialties, particularly in oncology, gastroenterology, vascular medicine, and pain management.

Globally, RFA is recognized for its safety, precision, and effectiveness. It allows physicians to target tumors, vascular lesions, or other pathological tissues while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue. In many cases, RFA has emerged as an alternative to open surgery, reducing hospital stays, recovery time, and patient discomfort.

For countries like Bangladesh, where the burden of surgical diseases such as liver cancer, venous insufficiency, and colorectal disorders is high, the availability and adoption of RFA technology represent a significant leap toward modernizing healthcare.


Unique Medi Trade and CuraWay: Bringing Global Innovation to Bangladesh

The successful symposium was made possible through the collaboration of Unique Medi Trade, a leading medical equipment supplier in Bangladesh, and CuraWay, a renowned global manufacturer of Radiofrequency Ablation systems.

CuraWay has established itself as an innovator in advanced surgical technology, with a strong focus on reliability, clinical efficiency, and patient safety. Its RFA systems are widely used in leading hospitals around the world.

Unique Medi Trade, as the exclusive distributor of CuraWay in Bangladesh, has been at the forefront of introducing advanced medical technologies into the country. With its commitment to quality, training, and after-sales support, the company has become a trusted partner for healthcare providers nationwide.

The symposium underscored Unique Medi Trade’s role as not just a distributor, but a pioneer in medical education and clinical transformation. By creating a platform for knowledge exchange, the company demonstrated its commitment to supporting the medical community and advancing surgical practice in Bangladesh.

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About the Symposium: A First of Its Kind in Bangladesh

The 1st Symposium on RFA in Surgical Diseases was a milestone event for Bangladesh. Never before had such a focused academic program been arranged in the country on this groundbreaking technology.

Held on 16–17 August 2025, the symposium provided a rare opportunity for surgeons, oncologists, vascular specialists, and colorectal surgeons to explore the potential of RFA in clinical practice. The program featured four scientific sessions, each addressing a different domain of surgical application.

The participation of an international faculty member, Prof. Dr. Tang Zhe, alongside respected Bangladeshi experts, created a balanced blend of global experience and local relevance. The discussions emphasized practical knowledge, case-based learning, and the future of RFA in Bangladesh’s healthcare system.

Highlights of Scientific Sessions

1️⃣ Application of RFA Ablation Technology in the Surgical Treatment of Liver Tumors

Speaker: Prof. Dr. Tang Zhe, Department of Surgery, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, China.

Prof. Tang Zhe delivered a comprehensive lecture on the role of RFA in managing primary and secondary liver tumors. He highlighted the rising global burden of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and the limitations of traditional surgical resection in many patients.

Key takeaways from his session included:

Minimally Invasive Alternative: RFA provides a curative treatment option for patients who are not candidates for surgery.

Precision in Targeting Tumors: With ultrasound or CT guidance, RFA enables precise ablation of tumor tissue.

Clinical Outcomes: Multiple studies have shown comparable survival rates between RFA and surgical resection in small HCC cases.

Future Directions: Integration of RFA with other modalities such as transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) and immunotherapy could further improve outcomes.

Prof. Tang’s presentation inspired participants by showing how Bangladesh can adopt these protocols to reduce the mortality burden of liver cancer.

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2️⃣ Thermal Medicine in Surgical Diseases: A Brief Overview

Speaker: Prof. M. Mizanur Rahman

Prof. Rahman introduced participants to the broader concept of thermal medicine — the use of heat-based technologies in the management of surgical diseases. His presentation placed RFA within a wider context, including microwave ablation, laser therapy, and high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU).

Key highlights:

Thermal medicine offers minimally invasive alternatives for tumors, varicose veins, and benign conditions.

RFA is well-established, with decades of clinical validation.

Bangladesh needs to integrate thermal medicine into its surgical training curriculum to ensure long-term sustainability.

Prof. Rahman emphasized that introducing technologies like RFA is not just about importing machines but about building knowledge ecosystems, where surgeons are trained, patients are educated, and institutions are empowered

.

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3️⃣ Radiofrequency Ablation for Hemorrhoids

Speaker: Dr. Ismat Jahan Lima, Associate Professor, Department of Colorectal Surgery, Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College; Colorectal & Pelvic Floor Surgeon.

Dr. Lima delivered one of the most engaging sessions of the symposium, focusing on the role of RFA in the treatment of hemorrhoids and anal fistula.

She outlined:

Current Challenges: Conventional hemorrhoidectomy is often associated with significant pain, bleeding, and prolonged recovery.

RFA Advantages: With minimal tissue damage, RFA offers faster recovery, less post-operative pain, and excellent patient satisfaction.

Clinical Evidence: International studies and her own experience demonstrated that RFA is a game-changer in proctology.

Her session resonated strongly with Bangladeshi surgeons, given the high prevalence of hemorrhoidal disease in the country. Dr. Lima’s message was clear: RFA must become part of routine proctology practice in Bangladesh.

4️⃣ RFA in Chronic Venous Disease

Speaker: Dr. Nur A. Al Amin, Consultant, Endovascular & Vascular Surgeon, IBN SINA Specialized Hospital.

Dr. Al Amin’s lecture focused on the application of RFA in endovenous treatment of varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency.

Key points:

Endovenous RFA is less invasive than vein stripping or ligation, with better cosmetic results and shorter recovery.

Patients treated with RFA often return to work within days, compared to weeks with traditional surgery.

Complication rates are low, and long-term recurrence is minimal.

His talk emphasized how vascular surgery in Bangladesh can benefit tremendously from adopting RFA, given the large patient population suffering from varicose veins.

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Impact on Bangladesh’s Healthcare System

The symposium highlighted the transformative potential of RFA technology in Bangladesh:

Improved Patient Outcomes: Less invasive, safer, and faster recovery.

Reduced Healthcare Burden: Shorter hospital stays and quicker return to normal life.

Skill Development: Training opportunities for local surgeons to adopt cutting-edge techniques.

Healthcare Modernization: Positioning Bangladesh as a regional leader in advanced surgical care.

Unique Medi Trade’s role was critical. By bridging the gap between global innovation and local clinical practice, the company is helping Bangladesh’s healthcare system keep pace with international standards.


Future Outlook: The Road Ahead for RFA in Bangladesh

The successful completion of this symposium is only the beginning. Going forward:

Training Programs: Regular workshops and hands-on sessions will be required to ensure more surgeons are skilled in RFA.

Hospital Adoption: Public and private hospitals need to incorporate RFA into their surgical departments.

Research & Data Collection: Local studies will help validate RFA outcomes in the Bangladeshi population.

Patient Awareness: Educating patients about minimally invasive options will increase acceptance and demand.

Unique Medi Trade has already announced plans to continue collaborating with SOSB and international experts to strengthen clinical training, provide equipment support, and expand RFA services nationwide.


Closing Remarks

The 1st Symposium on Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) in Surgical Diseases in Bangladesh was more than just an academic program — it was a landmark in the modernization of surgical practice in the country.

With the support of CuraWay and the leadership of Unique Medi Trade, surgeons in Bangladesh are now better equipped to embrace minimally invasive, patient-centered care.

As Prof. Tang Zhe highlighted during his session, “The future of surgery lies in innovation that makes treatment safer, faster, and more effective. Radiofrequency Ablation is one of the most important steps in this direction.”

Unique Medi Trade’s efforts in hosting this symposium reflect its commitment to empowering doctors, advancing healthcare, and improving patient outcomes in Bangladesh.

This historic event will be remembered as the starting point of a new era of RFA-based surgical excellence in the country.

Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle: Uses, Types, and Procedure

Understanding Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle: Uses, Types, and Procedure

Introduction

A bone marrow biopsy needle is a specialized medical instrument used to extract a sample of bone marrow tissue for diagnostic purposes. Bone marrow is the soft, spongy tissue found inside bones that produces blood cells. A biopsy of this tissue is often necessary to diagnose various hematological diseases, including leukemia, lymphoma, anemia, and other bone marrow disorders. The biopsy procedure requires a precise and well-designed needle to ensure minimal discomfort and an adequate sample for analysis.

This blog post provides an in-depth look at bone marrow biopsy needles, their types, uses, and the procedure involved in obtaining a bone marrow sample.

What is a Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle?

A bone marrow biopsy needle is a hollow, cylindrical medical device designed for extracting a sample of bone marrow tissue. It is made from high-quality stainless steel and comes with ergonomic handles for better control. The needle has a sharp, beveled tip to penetrate the bone effectively while minimizing trauma to surrounding tissues.

Uses of Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle

Bone marrow biopsy needles are primarily used for:

  1. Diagnosis of Blood Disorders: These include leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, and myelodysplastic syndromes.
  2. Evaluation of Anemia: In cases where the cause of anemia is unclear, a bone marrow biopsy may be performed.
  3. Monitoring Cancer Treatment: Biopsies help assess how well treatments such as chemotherapy are working.
  4. Investigating Bone Marrow Infections: To identify infections that may not be detectable through blood tests.
  5. Stem Cell Analysis: To evaluate the bone marrow before a stem cell transplant.

Components of a Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle

A typical bone marrow biopsy needle consists of the following parts:

  1. Cannula: The hollow tube through which the sample is collected.
  2. Stylet: A sharp inner rod that helps pierce the bone.
  3. Hub: The handle or grip of the needle, allowing precise control.
  4. Depth Markings: Many needles have measurement markings to ensure accurate penetration depth.
  5. Specimen Retrieval Notch: A feature on some needles that aids in sample collection.

Bone Marrow Biopsy Procedure

Preparation

Before performing a bone marrow biopsy, the patient undergoes certain preparations:

  • The procedure is explained to the patient.
  • Local anesthesia is applied to numb the area.
  • The patient is positioned either on their side or stomach, depending on the biopsy site.

Step-by-Step Procedure

  1. Selection of Biopsy Site:
    • The posterior iliac crest (hip bone) is the most common site.
    • In some cases, the sternum (breastbone) or tibia (shin bone) may be used.
  2. Insertion of the Needle:
    • A small incision is made in the skin.
    • The biopsy needle is carefully inserted into the bone with a twisting motion.
    • Once the needle reaches the marrow cavity, the stylet is removed.
  3. Sample Collection:
    • The physician applies gentle pressure to extract the marrow sample.
    • The sample is removed carefully to maintain its integrity.
  4. Needle Removal and Dressing:
    • The needle is withdrawn slowly.
    • A sterile bandage is applied to the biopsy site.

Post-Procedure Care and Recovery

After the biopsy, patients may experience slight discomfort or bruising. The following care measures are recommended:

  • Avoid strenuous activity for at least 24 hours.
  • Keep the biopsy site clean and dry.
  • Over-the-counter pain relievers may be taken if needed.
  • Patients should monitor for signs of infection such as swelling, redness, or excessive pain.

Potential Risks and Complications

While a bone marrow biopsy is a relatively safe procedure, there are some potential risks:

  • Pain and Discomfort: Mild to moderate pain at the biopsy site is common.
  • Bleeding: Patients with bleeding disorders may experience prolonged bleeding.
  • Infection: Though rare, infections can occur if proper sterilization techniques are not followed.
  • Bruising or Hematoma: Minor bruising is expected but usually resolves within a few days.

Choosing the Right Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle

Selecting the appropriate needle depends on several factors:

  • Patient Age and Condition: Pediatric patients may require smaller needles.
  • Procedure Type: Some needles are designed for aspiration, while others are for biopsy.
  • Physician’s Preference: Different doctors may have preferences based on ease of use and efficiency.

Advancements in Bone Marrow Biopsy Needles

Modern innovations have led to improved biopsy needles with enhanced features, such as:

  • Ergonomic Designs: Better grip and control reduce procedural fatigue.
  • Single-Use Needles: Minimize the risk of cross-contamination.
  • Enhanced Tip Designs: Provide smoother penetration and less patient discomfort.
  • Vacuum-Assisted Collection: Some newer models help improve sample retrieval.

Conclusion

A bone marrow biopsy needle is an essential tool in diagnosing and monitoring various blood-related disorders. With advancements in design and technology, these needles have become more efficient and less painful for patients. Physicians must choose the appropriate needle based on the procedure type, patient needs, and desired sample quality. Understanding the role of biopsy needles in medical diagnostics highlights their significance in improving patient outcomes and advancing hematological research.

By using high-quality, well-designed biopsy needles, healthcare professionals can ensure accurate diagnoses and better patient experiences. If you have any concerns about a bone marrow biopsy, consult with a healthcare provider for guidance and reassurance.

Applications of Wireless Ultrasound in Vascular Access

Wireless ultrasound technology has revolutionized vascular access, enhancing precision, safety, and efficiency in both routine and complex procedures. Here's a breakdown of its applications, benefits, and significance in this field:

 

Contact for Wireless Ultrasound

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Applications of Wireless Ultrasound in Vascular Access

  1. Central Venous Catheter (CVC) Placement:
    • Real-time imaging assists in locating central veins like the internal jugular, subclavian, and femoral veins.
    • Reduces the risk of arterial punctures or other complications.
  2. Peripheral Intravenous (PIV) Line Placement:
    • Helps locate difficult-to-access veins in patients with challenging vascular anatomy (e.g., obesity, edema, dehydration, or pediatric cases).
    • Increases first-attempt success rates for PIV insertions.
  3. Arterial Line Placement:
    • Provides clear visualization of arteries, improving precision during cannulation for hemodynamic monitoring.
  4. PICC (Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter) Placement:
    • Guides insertion by visualizing deep veins of the arm and confirming proper tip placement.
  5. Dialysis Access (AV Fistulas & Grafts):
    • Ultrasound evaluates fistula/graft patency and assists in needle placement for hemodialysis.
  6. Emergency Vascular Access:
    • Critical in emergencies where quick vascular access is required, such as trauma, shock, or cardiac arrest.

Benefits of Wireless Ultrasound for Vascular Access

  1. Real-Time Visualization:
    • Provides continuous imaging, ensuring proper needle trajectory and avoiding complications like arterial puncture or hematoma.
  2. Portability and Accessibility:
    • Wireless handheld ultrasound devices are compact, easy to transport, and ideal for use in:
      • Bedside procedures
      • Emergency rooms
      • ICUs
      • Ambulances
      • Rural and low-resource settings
  3. Sterility and Infection Control:
    • Wireless designs eliminate cables, which can be contamination sources. Compact probes are easier to clean and maintain sterile environments.
  4. Increased Success Rates:
    • Particularly beneficial for difficult vascular access (DVA) patients, reducing the number of failed attempts.
  5. User-Friendly Interface:
    • Wireless systems often integrate with smartphones or tablets, allowing intuitive interfaces and seamless data sharing.
  6. Cost-Effectiveness:
    • By reducing complications (e.g., pneumothorax, arterial puncture), these devices lower overall healthcare costs.

Notable Wireless Ultrasound Features for Vascular Access

  • Color Doppler Imaging:
    • Differentiates between arteries and veins, preventing errors during cannulation.
  • Needle Guidance Technology:
    • Enhances visibility of needles in real time for precise placement.
  • Long Battery Life:
    • Enables uninterrupted use in prolonged or multiple procedures.
  • Connectivity:
    • Seamless integration with hospital systems for data storage, review, and sharing.

Brands and Devices to Consider

Some of the popular wireless handheld ultrasound devices for vascular access include:
  1. SonoStar Wireless Ultrasound (approved by US FDA, CE-certified).
  2. Konted Ultrasound Systems (notable for their affordability and portability).
  3. Clarius Wireless Ultrasound Scanners (specialized in vascular and point-of-care applications).
  4. Butterfly iQ+ (an all-in-one portable solution widely used for vascular access).

Why Use Wireless Ultrasound for Vascular Access?

  • Improved Patient Outcomes: Reduced procedure-related complications lead to better patient experiences and recovery.
  • Versatility Across Settings: From ICU to remote clinics, these devices adapt to a variety of healthcare environments.
  • Enhanced Practitioner Confidence: Real-time guidance minimizes uncertainty, even for novice clinicians.
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